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question on which they feel most strongly and any approach to them of this sort is much more likely to produce a conciliating effect than any pronouncement as to Washington sur-taxes which they can take and have
taken at will.
At the moment, the Cantonese have refused to
Lave discuss Treaty questions but expressed their willingnes to do so as and when all or any of the Powers represented at Pekin realise that national power and
authority has long ceased to be exercised in Pekin
and that revolutionary and constructive forces of
Nationalist China have now transferred this national
power and authority to my (the Canton) Government".
We have no reason to doubt the sincerity of this pronouncement and the sooner it is possible to take
advantage of the offer contained in it the better it
will be from our point of view. If we delay very
much longer we may lose the chance of securing our
position by means of such negotiations, as indeed we lost
a similar chance over the new taxes at Canton.
It has not been possible to consult Sir C.
Clementi with regard to this policy, but it seems
likely that he would share these views. He has, for
some months, pointed out that recognition is the crux
of our difficulties, but he made mistake, in his urgency to remedy the position of advocating the
recognition of Cantonese as a regional Government.
}
Regional recognition would be quite inconsistent with
our Treaty obligations and the Cantonese had never
asked
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